3/30/2023 0 Comments Theater karlsruhe sandkornKarlsruhe, sometimes referred to as »fan city« because of its fan-shaped groundplan, is a unique center for painters, sculptors, musicians, authors, theorists, architects, scholars, and scientists. Today, Karlsruhe is well-known as a center of law because Germany’s most important legal institutions, such as the Federal Constitutional Court, the Federal Prosecutor’s Office, and the Federal Supreme Court are all located there. Karlsruhe thus acquired the reputation of being a model city for freedom Germany’s first Republic was proclaimed there briefly in the course of the 1848/1849 Revolutions. One such occasion was the »pre-March« era (pre-1848 Revolution), when impassioned calls for greater political participation, freedom of the press, public and oral judicial proceedings, and the idea of equal civil rights went out from the Parliament. The Ständehaus parliament was the focus of national attention on a number of occasions because of its milestones in German legal history. Karlsruhe became an important legislative center in 1818, with the signing of Karl Friedrich Nebenius’ progressive Baden Constitution this resulted in the erection of Germany’s first independent parliament building in 1822. This liberal spirit of equality and justice continues to pervade the city to the present day. Thanks to the extensive liberties and advantages guaranteed ever since the city’s foundation by the charter of privileges decreed by Margrave Karl Wilhelm von Baden-Durlach in September 24, 1715, many people were attracted to settle in Karlsruhe and set up businesses. This ethos has its roots in the affinity for culture demonstrated by Karlsruhe’s rulers, especially the Margravine Karoline Luise (1723–1783), as well as the general open and forward-looking attitude typical of Karlsruhe’s citizens in the 1880s.Ī Model City for Civic Rights, the Arts, and the Sciences The emergence of Karlsruhe as a modern city is indebted, above all, to the great minds that live and have lived within its walls, and to the democratic and liberal ethos which has characterized its history from the outset.
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